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Supermassive black holes from the universe's dawn.



“An AI-generated visualization of a distant galaxy, containing, besides dust, gas, and young stars, three massive, active black holes (black spheres, not to scale) with bright accretion disks. Other distant galaxies are shown in the background. And. A few stars in the foreground. Credit: MPE (generated with AI).” (ScitechDaily, Three Supermassive Black Holes Found in a Galaxy From the Dawn of the Universe)

Supermassive black holes from the universe's dawn are among the most interesting objects in modern astronomy. Reseachers found three supermassive black holes in one galaxy. And the famous “little red dots” from the dawn of time. They are so-called black hole stars. Or at least some of them are. 

Those objects should tell us about the history of the young universe. And. Those distant objects. Tell us about gravitational interaction behavior over very long distances. We know that gravitational waves have a speed. Gravitational waves travel at the speed of light. This means. That gravitation. Requires a field that carries it. When we think about gravitational interaction. 

There is a gravitational pothole or “pool” around the gravitational center. The model means that when the gravitational center spins. It rolls quantum fields into it. Then that causes a situation. That gravitational pool expands. The gravitational pool cannot expand forever because the universe is full of gravitational centers. And they form the entropy in those gravitational waves. 

That entropy destroys the gravitational pool. And theoretically. It is possible to create a model. That cuts the field. If. That field is cut. The gravitational wave and pool cannot reach that line. And theoretical antigravitation means that the field interaction between two gravitational centers is cut. Those extremely distant objects tell us about the form of things like dark matter. And maybe they tell us about dark matter. Did dark matter form before, at the same time as, or after the Big Bang? 


Or. Is there something? That forms dark matter in our universe? 



“Simulations suggest rocky planet building blocks may have begun forming just 100 million years after the Big Bang, after the first supernovae enriched space with heavier elements. Credit: Shutterstock” (ScitechDaily, Earth-Like Worlds Could Have Formed Billions of Years Earlier Than Scientists Thought)

Then we must realize that those little red dots and early black holes cause whirls. Those whirls. In those black hole stars' structures. And between black holes and their environment, quantum fields turn into matter. 

When a quantum field falls into the black hole. Following. A spiral trajectory. That forms small whirls in the contact layer. Those whirls can form elementary particles. But if those whirls form in quark-gluon plasma or atomic hydrogen, they can form heavier elements than hydrogen. So, if those black hole stars or quasar stars formed just after the Big Bang, that means it's possible. That Earth-type planet formation started much earlier. Researchers thought. 




“Astronomers have discovered a “black hole star,” an extremely bright red spot in the early universe that appears to be a new type of astrophysical object. It resembles an enormous star, but its energy production is closer to what a black hole might generate. Credit: Jose-Luis Olivares, MIT” (ScitechDaily, JWST Finds a “Star” 100 Billion Times Brighter Than Any Star Should Be)

Formation of Earth-type rocky worlds began 100 billion years after the Big Bang. This opens new models. For. Things like the SETI program. But the universe at the dawn of time is a new and interesting thing for reseachers. Many things that astronomers and cosmologists predicted existed. Black hole stars open new, yet unknown areas. For. The search for habitable planets. Theoretically. It is possible. That quasars or black hole stars could have a habitable zone. That zone could maintain life. We cannot see that life. 10 billion light-years. It is such a long distance. That light. That comes to our sensors. Left before our solar system formed. 

Because. The distance to quasars is very long. The average distance to those objects is about ten billion light-years. That means we see what the universe looked like 10 billion years ago. Their behavior suggests that the universe was denser in the past. Quasars erupt more often than modern supermassive black holes. This means that in the past. Supermassive black holes pulled more matter into them. More than modern supermassive black holes. That matter causes eruptions. 


https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/gravity-doesnt-happen-instantly/


https://scitechdaily.com/earth-like-worlds-could-have-formed-billions-of-years-earlier-than-scientists-thought/


https://scitechdaily.com/jwst-finds-a-star-100-billion-times-brighter-than-any-star-should-be/


https://scitechdaily.com/three-supermassive-black-holes-found-in-a-galaxy-from-the-dawn-of-the-universe/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MoM-BH*-1


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quasar

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